pros and cons of descriptive representation

Posted on June 16, 2022 June 16, 2022 Polit Behav 39, 3150 (2017). The moderating effects of education and ideology Beyond differences based on race, education and ideological orientation are likely to moderate voter responses to MCs of different races in several ways. Constituency opinion and congressional behavior: A reexamination of the Miller-Stokes representation data. Until a candidate reaches more than the set share of votes, no one is declared a winner. The analysis demonstrates that similar to other public policy spaces, descriptive representation in the administration of elections matters. In addition, it allows obtaining data, or information, of the quantitative or qualitative type: Using the case study it is possible to carry out a slightly more detailed analysis of the event, as well as to study in detail groups or subjects separately. They basically consist of making a description of the variables to be measured in a phenomenon, and analyzing the incidence at the time that event occurs. 7. Casellas, J. P., & Wallace, S. J. The substantive results are unchanged when we run the analyses on each dependent variable separately. With more voices heard, there is a better chance that real action can be taken within the government. tees, and voters weigh the pros and cons of descriptive representation, this analysis argues for attention to the specific historical contexts that make descrip- . (1997). This makes it easy for students to see where they stand in their academic performance. Ulbig, S. G. (2007). pros and cons of descriptive representation. Barnes, T. D. & Burchard, S. M. (2012). Interviews for the survey were conducted in all 50 states and the District of Columbia to represent the nation on several demographic characteristics including education, income, race, and partisanship. Furthermore, it is applied only to a group, over which it has no control whatsoever. (2009). The effect of black congressional representation on political participation. In a PR system, the congressional districts are much bigger, voters focus more on. ; ; Another benefit of descriptive research is that it enables you to determine the behavior of people in a natural setting. Congress in black and white. When voters vote in person, poll workers are the street level bureaucrats charged with complying with local, state, and federal laws, setting up the polling location, checking voters in and verifying voter registration status, providing assistance and remedy when there are problems with the voting machines, responding to citizens concerns and questions, and closing the polling location. The effect of descriptive representation on the relationship between citizens and their government. Many communities under this system can come away feeling like they dont matter to the governing coalition. PDF Should Blacks Represent Blacks and Women Represent Women? A Contingent While descriptive research can be a powerful tool, it has its pros and cons. The formal charging of a government official with "treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors". Patterns and correlations are clear and visible: Statistical data is data that has already been analyzed and therefore the patterns and correlations have already been done and are clear and visible. (2011) and Berinsky etal. With descriptive representation, decision makers will be more diverse and may therefore be more likely to listen to the input of more diverse citizens, to give and receive from them the kind of information that is relevant to their concerns, and to respond to their expressed needs (Broockman, 2013). Poli 220 Mid Term II Review Flashcards | Quizlet Advantages and disadvantages of descriptive research. Tate, K. (2001). Pros and Cons of Descriptive Research 2023 - Ablison An analysis of given workloads in the event of medication errors in nursing was conducted by an exploratory-descriptive study with a quantitative approach. Descriptive research can provide valuable insights into a particular situation. Specifically, the following methods were applied: the mode was used to identify the data with the highest frequency; the mean. In the United States, where there are two major parties in a winner-takes-all format, each elected representative only represents a simple majority of the population. As long as a party receives enough of a proportional vote to equal one seat, they will be represented within the government at some level. What are the strengths and limitations of descriptive statistics? Some examples of descriptive investigations may be the following: Studying the penguin population that exists in the South Georgia Islands is a descriptive investigation that answers the what and where. It can be an unstable form of government. Spirals of trust? American Politics Quarterly, 25(1), 118133. nicknames with honey in them; westminster college wrestling; how do cat cafes pass health inspections; arcadia edu audio tour; karns supermarket weekly ads Due to the relatively small number of African Americans in our sample, we report 90% confidence intervals throughout for both white and black subjects. By understanding when descriptive research is the most appropriate research method to use, researchers can ensure that they are gathering the most accurate and comprehensive data possible. American Political Science Review, 95, 589602. It describes the characteristics of a citizens or circumstance being studied. Congresswomen and symbolic representation. The data from a descriptive research project can be collected from one person or a small group of people. Gendering municipal government: Female descriptive representation and feelings of political trust. Black faces in the mirror: African Americans and their representatives in the US Congress. On June 24, 2022, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, ending nearly 50 years of constitutional protections for abortion. 3. American Journal of Political Science, 278300. Descriptive statistics summary for Data science - Medium Substantive and Descriptive Representation in Swiss Cantons Descriptive investigations, unlike other types of investigations, carry out their study without altering or manipulating any of the variables of the phenomenon, limiting themselves only to their measurement and description. Best for study the effect of an intervention. American Politics Research, 43, 144169. In Belgium, the negotiations required after their 2010 election to form a governing coalition took 18 months to complete, leaving a crippled government in its place where nothing got done. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data (Sharma, 2019). 05.17.2018, https://electionlab.mit.edu/articles/descriptive-representation-election-administration. Social Science Quarterly, 84(2), 441460. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Date: 01 October 2004: DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2004.00492.x: . Many factors can facilitate or diminish confidence. 2-3:30 pm The effect of black voters interacting with a black poll worker when compared to a non-black poll worker increases the probability of being very confident in ballot accuracy from a range of 8 to 10 percentage points. While it has its pros and cons, it can be particularly useful in identifying trends or patterns. Redrawing a congressional district to intentionally benefit one political party. Pros 1. (DOC) Discuss the benefits and limitations of descriptive and In a proportional representation system, if the party wins 50% of the vote over 12 districts, then 6 seats would be awarded to them from the election results. Canada, France, and India join the U.S. and the United Kingdom as being an alternative structure. In contexts of historical political subordination and low de facto legitimacy, descriptive representation helps create a social meaning of "ability to rule" and increases the attachment to the polity of members of the group. 4. Proportional representation removes this obstacle, allowing real issues to be debated instead of trying to woo swing voters that could provide a simple majority vote. Why people obey the law: Procedural justice, legitimacy, and compliance. 2, The strengths of naturalistic observations are better generalizing, subjects are comfortable which adds to higher degree of realism. Guinier, L. (1995). Descriptive research is one of the most basic forms of research that can be conducted to gain insights into a particular subject. One of the major challenges in providing quality representation comes from the desire to balance the will of the majority with the needs of political minorities. Descriptive Representation in Election Administration 0. It enables both the collection of quantitative data and qualitative data. Evaluating online labor markets for experimental research: Amazon.coms mechanical turk. Explore all the programs, projects, and initiatives at the Women and Public Policy Program. Coalition governments are encouraged to compromise and pursue centrist views. For example, research studying the morphology and mechanism of action of SARS-CoV-2 is descriptive. These individuals are served byalmost one million citizens who volunteer to serve as poll workers at more than 100,000 polling locations across the United States. Descriptive representation, on the other hand, is generally seen as independent of policy actions. 2. Public Opinion Quarterly, 45(1), 91. These three measures are all highly correlated and the index has a standardized \(\alpha\) of 0.89 for Study 1, 0.86 for Study 2, and 0.91 for study 3. It can help researchers understand the current state of affairs and provide a foundation for further research. It reduces the effects of extremism in politics. The research design is used to draw up the work plan to follow in the research. Current issues are now on the Chicago Journals website. It reduces the idea of a wasted vote. To investigate this, we also ran an identical treatment on an MTurk sample that allowed us to identify subjects zip codes. Supreme Archangel Bible, Engineering Job Vacancy In Ethiopia 2021, Does Wes Mannion Still Work At Australia Zoo, Why Did Daan Leave Professor T, Articles P